3.5.70 \(\int \frac {\tan (e+f x)}{\sqrt {a-a \sin ^2(e+f x)}} \, dx\) [470]

Optimal. Leaf size=18 \[ \frac {1}{f \sqrt {a \cos ^2(e+f x)}} \]

[Out]

1/f/(a*cos(f*x+e)^2)^(1/2)

________________________________________________________________________________________

Rubi [A]
time = 0.04, antiderivative size = 18, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 4, number of rules used = 4, integrand size = 24, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.167, Rules used = {3255, 3284, 16, 32} \begin {gather*} \frac {1}{f \sqrt {a \cos ^2(e+f x)}} \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[Tan[e + f*x]/Sqrt[a - a*Sin[e + f*x]^2],x]

[Out]

1/(f*Sqrt[a*Cos[e + f*x]^2])

Rule 16

Int[(u_.)*(v_)^(m_.)*((b_)*(v_))^(n_), x_Symbol] :> Dist[1/b^m, Int[u*(b*v)^(m + n), x], x] /; FreeQ[{b, n}, x
] && IntegerQ[m]

Rule 32

Int[((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_))^(m_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(a + b*x)^(m + 1)/(b*(m + 1)), x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, m}, x] && N
eQ[m, -1]

Rule 3255

Int[(u_.)*((a_) + (b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]^2)^(p_), x_Symbol] :> Int[ActivateTrig[u*(a*cos[e + f*x]^2)^p]
, x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, e, f, p}, x] && EqQ[a + b, 0]

Rule 3284

Int[((b_.)*sin[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]^(n_))^(p_.)*tan[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_)]^(m_.), x_Symbol] :> With[{ff = FreeFact
ors[Sin[e + f*x]^2, x]}, Dist[ff^((m + 1)/2)/(2*f), Subst[Int[x^((m - 1)/2)*((b*ff^(n/2)*x^(n/2))^p/(1 - ff*x)
^((m + 1)/2)), x], x, Sin[e + f*x]^2/ff], x]] /; FreeQ[{b, e, f, p}, x] && IntegerQ[(m - 1)/2] && IntegerQ[n/2
]

Rubi steps

\begin {align*} \int \frac {\tan (e+f x)}{\sqrt {a-a \sin ^2(e+f x)}} \, dx &=\int \frac {\tan (e+f x)}{\sqrt {a \cos ^2(e+f x)}} \, dx\\ &=-\frac {\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{x \sqrt {a x}} \, dx,x,\cos ^2(e+f x)\right )}{2 f}\\ &=-\frac {a \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{(a x)^{3/2}} \, dx,x,\cos ^2(e+f x)\right )}{2 f}\\ &=\frac {1}{f \sqrt {a \cos ^2(e+f x)}}\\ \end {align*}

________________________________________________________________________________________

Mathematica [A]
time = 0.02, size = 18, normalized size = 1.00 \begin {gather*} \frac {1}{f \sqrt {a \cos ^2(e+f x)}} \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[Tan[e + f*x]/Sqrt[a - a*Sin[e + f*x]^2],x]

[Out]

1/(f*Sqrt[a*Cos[e + f*x]^2])

________________________________________________________________________________________

Maple [A]
time = 0.13, size = 20, normalized size = 1.11

method result size
derivativedivides \(\frac {1}{\sqrt {a -a \left (\sin ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right )}\, f}\) \(20\)
default \(\frac {1}{\sqrt {a -a \left (\sin ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right )}\, f}\) \(20\)
risch \(\frac {2}{\sqrt {\left ({\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (f x +e \right )}+1\right )^{2} a \,{\mathrm e}^{-2 i \left (f x +e \right )}}\, f}\) \(32\)

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(tan(f*x+e)/(a-a*sin(f*x+e)^2)^(1/2),x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)

[Out]

1/(a-a*sin(f*x+e)^2)^(1/2)/f

________________________________________________________________________________________

Maxima [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 69 vs. \(2 (17) = 34\).
time = 0.52, size = 69, normalized size = 3.83 \begin {gather*} \frac {\frac {\sqrt {-a \sin \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + a}}{a \sin \left (f x + e\right ) + a} - \frac {\sqrt {-a \sin \left (f x + e\right )^{2} + a}}{a \sin \left (f x + e\right ) - a}}{2 \, f} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(tan(f*x+e)/(a-a*sin(f*x+e)^2)^(1/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

1/2*(sqrt(-a*sin(f*x + e)^2 + a)/(a*sin(f*x + e) + a) - sqrt(-a*sin(f*x + e)^2 + a)/(a*sin(f*x + e) - a))/f

________________________________________________________________________________________

Fricas [A]
time = 0.40, size = 27, normalized size = 1.50 \begin {gather*} \frac {\sqrt {a \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{2}}}{a f \cos \left (f x + e\right )^{2}} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(tan(f*x+e)/(a-a*sin(f*x+e)^2)^(1/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

sqrt(a*cos(f*x + e)^2)/(a*f*cos(f*x + e)^2)

________________________________________________________________________________________

Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {\tan {\left (e + f x \right )}}{\sqrt {- a \left (\sin {\left (e + f x \right )} - 1\right ) \left (\sin {\left (e + f x \right )} + 1\right )}}\, dx \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(tan(f*x+e)/(a-a*sin(f*x+e)**2)**(1/2),x)

[Out]

Integral(tan(e + f*x)/sqrt(-a*(sin(e + f*x) - 1)*(sin(e + f*x) + 1)), x)

________________________________________________________________________________________

Giac [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 41 vs. \(2 (17) = 34\).
time = 0.58, size = 41, normalized size = 2.28 \begin {gather*} \frac {2}{{\left (\tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} - 1\right )} \sqrt {a} f \mathrm {sgn}\left (\tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{4} - 1\right )} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(tan(f*x+e)/(a-a*sin(f*x+e)^2)^(1/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

2/((tan(1/2*f*x + 1/2*e)^2 - 1)*sqrt(a)*f*sgn(tan(1/2*f*x + 1/2*e)^4 - 1))

________________________________________________________________________________________

Mupad [B]
time = 0.39, size = 61, normalized size = 3.39 \begin {gather*} \frac {2\,\sqrt {2}\,\left (\cos \left (2\,e+2\,f\,x\right )+1\right )\,\sqrt {a\,\left (\cos \left (2\,e+2\,f\,x\right )+1\right )}}{a\,f\,\left (4\,\cos \left (2\,e+2\,f\,x\right )+\cos \left (4\,e+4\,f\,x\right )+3\right )} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(tan(e + f*x)/(a - a*sin(e + f*x)^2)^(1/2),x)

[Out]

(2*2^(1/2)*(cos(2*e + 2*f*x) + 1)*(a*(cos(2*e + 2*f*x) + 1))^(1/2))/(a*f*(4*cos(2*e + 2*f*x) + cos(4*e + 4*f*x
) + 3))

________________________________________________________________________________________